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Yangmugang Formation

Yangmugang Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C2 (13b), Late Carboniferous


Province: 
Heilongjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Xishan (West Hill) of Yangmugang, Shangzhi County, Heilongjiang. It was named by Zhong Weicheng et al. in 1965.


Lithology and Thickness

Claystone and Sandstone. Dominated by gray-black silty and clayey slates, gray tuffaceous and silty slates, intercalated with gray-yellow fine-grained feldspar-rich sandstone and pebbly tuffaceous sandstone, with more sandstone-conglomerate and conglomerate in the lower part. Thickness 355 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Unknown: Its relationship with the underlying Tangjiatun Fm is unclear

Upper contact

Conformable contact with the overlying Lower Permian Qinglongtun Fm

Regional extent

Distributed in the areas such as Yangmugang of Shangzhi County as well as Zhaohudian and Ershiwuhu of Acheng City, it is 1100 m thick at Ershiwuhu, and 214 m thick at Yanshou County.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The fine-grained sandstone in the lower part of the type section yields abundant fossil Plants Neoggerathiopsis subangusta, N. latifolia, N. theodori, Zamiopteris cf. glossopteroides, Neuropteris orientalis, N. dichotoma, N. mrassiensis, Angaridium cf. mongolicum, Crassinervia kuznethkiana, Stenophyllum uninervium, Annularia sp. and Paracalamites sp.


Age 

Late Carboniferous

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Kasimovian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
307.02

    Ending stage: 
Gzhelian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
298.89

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Liu Fa